THE EFFECT OF LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY TO ANXIETY LEVELS PATIENT PREOPERATIVE ORIF ANTEBRACHII FRACTURE
Abstract
Surgery is a potential or actual threat to a person's integrity and can subsequently cause a psychological reaction, namely anxiety. One alternative in overcoming anxiety is with lavender aromatherapy. Lavender aromatherapy has advantages compared to other types of aromatherapy, namely it is economical, easy to obtain, safe to use, does not take long and is practical because it does not require complicated equipment). Lavender has a chemical content, namely Linalyl acetate and linalool. These molecules have sedative and antidepressant effects that can affect a person's feelings and emotions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on the anxiety level of preoperative ORIF antebrachii Fracture patients. The study used a pre-experimental design with a One-group pre-post test design which was carried out on March 9 - April 9 2023. The population in this study were all preoperative ORIF Antebrachial Fracture patients for 1 month as many as 14 people in the bougenvile room at Kertosono Hospital. A sample of 14 respondents with total sampling sampling technique. Measurement of anxiety levels before and after being given lavender aromatherapy with Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS). Provision of lavender aromatherapy for 15 minutes. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon sign rank statistical test. The results of the Wilcoxon sign rank statistical test showed P value = 0.001 <α = 0.05 so that there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy on the anxiety level of preoperative ORIF Antebrachii Fracture patients. Lavender aromatherapy can be applied as an alternative solution in overcoming the anxiety of preoperative ORIF Antebrachii Fracture patients.
Downloads
References
Anderson, E., & A, J. (2019). Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Pra Operasi Katarak. Nurtix Jornal, 3(1), 8-12.
Baradero, M., Mary, & Wilfrid, D. (2008). Prinsip dan Praktik Keperawatan Perioperatif. Jakarta: EGC.
Desiartama, A., & Aryana, W. (2017). Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Fraktur Femur Akibat Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas pada Organ Dewasa di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah DEnpasar. E-Jurnal Medika, 6 (5), 1-4.
Einhorn, T. A., & Gerstenfeld, L. C. (2015). Frakture healing: mechanisms and interventions. Nat Rev Rheumatol, 11(1), 45–54.
Fatmawati, D. P., & Arina, M. (2016). Pengaruh Relaksasi Progresif dan Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Dengan Spinal Anastesi. UMS Library, 30-50.
Godes, & Lotus, G. (.-t. (2000). Terapi-Terapi Alternatif. Yogyakarta: Lotus.
Majid, A., & Mohamad, J. (2011). Keperawatan Perioperatif. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.
Maryunani, A. (2014). Asuhan Keperawatan Perioperatif Pre Operasi. Jakarta: Cv. Trans Info Media.
Najafi, Z., Taghadosi, M., Sharifi, K., Farrokhian, A., & Tagharrobi, Z. (2014). The Effects of Inhalation Aromatherapy on Anxiety in Patients with Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Clinical Trial. IRCMJ, 16(8), 67-71.
Riskesdas. (2018). Riset Kesehatan Dasar Kementerian Kesehatan Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Jakarta: In Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Ropyanto, Sitorus, & Eryando. (2018). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Fungsional Paska Open Reduction Internal Fixation ( Orif ) Fraktur Ekstremitas. Jurnal Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, 1(2), 81-90.
Salsabilla, A. R. (2020). Lavender Aromatherapy for Reducing Anxiety Level of Labor. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 9(2), 761-766.
Setyoadi, & Kusharyadi. (2011). Terapi Modalitas Psikogeriatik. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Syah, B. Y., Budi P, D., & Khodijah, K. (2018). Pengaruh Murotal Al Qur’an Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Orif Ekstremitas di RSUD Soesilo Slawi Kabupaten Tegal. JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi), 2(2), 26–30.
Wolfang, S., & Michaela. (2008). Aromatherapy. Spiner: Vienma.
Copyright (c) 2023 Erni Tri Indarti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with IJNMS agree to the following terms
- Authors retain copyright licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work non-commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). Authors can archive pre-print and post-print or publisher's version/PDF.